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For Victims

Being impacted by a crime can be difficult, and every person’s experience is unique. You may have questions, concerns, or want an opportunity to share how the incident affected you. The Extrajudicial Sanctions (EJS) Program offers a restorative justice approach that recognizes the importance of your voice while respecting your choice about whether or not to participate.

What is the Extra-Judicial Sanctions Program?

The Extrajudicial Sanctions (EJS) Program is a restorative justice program under the Youth Criminal Justice Act. It provides an alternative to the formal court process for young people between the ages of 12 and 17 who have accepted responsibility for their actions.

The program focuses on accountability, repairing harm, and helping young people understand the impact of their actions while working toward positive change.

Your Choice Matters

Your participation in the EJS process is completely voluntary.

If you choose to participate, you may be invited to take part in a Reparation Conference with the young person and a trained facilitator. If you choose not to participate, the young person may still complete the EJS program through a Diversion process.

Whether or not you choose to participate, your decision will be respected.

What is a Reparation Conference?

A Reparation Conference is a safe, structured meeting between you, the young person, and a trained mediator.

The conference provides an opportunity to:

  • Share how the incident affected you.
  • Ask questions you may have about what happened.
  • Help the young person understand the impact of their actions.
  • Discuss meaningful ways the young person can repair the harm caused.
  • Work together to develop an agreement that promotes accountability and healing.

The facilitator is a neutral party whose role is to ensure everyone has an opportunity to speak, feels respected, and can participate safely.

You are welcome to bring a support person with you to the conference.

What if I Choose Not to Participate?

If you decide not to participate in a Reparation Conference, the young person may still complete the EJS program through diversion.

During diversion, the young person works with a trained facilitator to develop and complete a contract that focuses on taking responsibility and repairing harm in meaningful ways.

What is a Contract?

A contract outlines the actions the young person agrees to complete as part of the EJS program. Depending on the circumstances, contract conditions may include:

  • A written or verbal apology
  • Restitution
  • Community service
  • Educational programming
  • Counselling
  • Reflection assignments
  • Other restorative activities that promote accountability and repair harm

If you participate in a Reparation Conference, you may have input into the agreement.

What Happens Next?

When the young person successfully completes their contract, they have completed the EJS program and will not receive a criminal record for the offence.

If the young person does not complete the program, the matter may be referred back to the Crown Attorney for consideration of further action, which could include involvement in the formal court process.

Have Questions?

If you would like to learn more about the EJS Program or discuss your options, please contact us. We are happy to answer your questions and help you decide whether participation is right for you.